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FWA- District of South Carolina | Greer Man Sentenced in Multimillion Dollar South Carolina Medicaid Scheme

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The article below has been highlighted and summarized by our research team. It is provided here for member convenience as part of our Curator service.

 
 

[MM Curator Summary]: Jonathan Sumter stole $1M using a fake behavioral health company that never actually had any clients or providers.

 
 

 
 

Clipped from: https://www.justice.gov/usao-sc/pr/greer-man-sentenced-multimillion-dollar-south-carolina-medicaid-scheme

Columbia, South Carolina – Jonathan W. Sumter, 51, of Greer, was sentenced to over 7 years in federal prison after pleading guilty in a case of theft of government funds for his scheme to defraud South Carolina Medicaid of over $1 million.

According to evidence presented to the Court, Sumter founded PHC Supportive Services as a company supposedly providing rehabilitative behavioral health services to disabled, low-income individuals in South Carolina through the Medicaid program. Instead, between 2015 and 2019, the company billed South Carolina Medicaid over one million dollars for services never performed.

The Government provided evidence that PHC never had any actual clients or service providers. Instead, Sumter repeatedly billed Medicaid by using the stolen National Provider Identifier (NPI) numbers of nine health care professionals to create fraudulent invoices to Medicaid. Sumter then used the stolen identities of 196 Medicaid members with severe mental and emotional health disorders without their knowledge or consent. Caregivers and clients contacted by investigators indicated that they had never received any services from Sumter or PHC. Additionally, the service providers Sumter used on his invoices indicated that they did not work for PHC and had not provided medical services for the company.

“Using stolen identifies of the most defenseless people to steal money from the hard-working people of South Carolina is unacceptable. We will continue to aggressively prosecute offenders who steal from programs designed to provide sorely needed care for our most vulnerable citizens,” said U.S. Attorney Adair Boroughs.

“This sentence warns bad actors in the behavioral healthcare field that South Carolina has citizens in need of these services; any fraudulent conduct that abuses these programs or prevents our citizens from receiving needed services will not be tolerated. Our office will continue to partner with the United States Attorney’s Office for the arrest and prosecution of those committing fraud against the Medicaid program. We thank our law enforcement partners at the United States Department of Health and Human Services’ Office of the Inspector General for their partnership during this investigation,”  Attorney General Alan Wilson said.

United States District Judge Donald C. Coggins sentenced Sumter to 92 months in prison. Sumter was also ordered to repay $1,055,373.66 in restitution to South Carolina Medicaid.

The case was investigated by the United States Department of Health and Human Services and the South Carolina Attorney General’s Office. It was prosecuted by Assistant United States Attorney T. DeWayne Pearson.

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FWA MS- Mitias to pay $1.87 Million to settle allegations of Medicare and Medicaid overbilling

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The article below has been highlighted and summarized by our research team. It is provided here for member convenience as part of our Curator service.

 
 

[MM Curator Summary]: Hanna Mitias stole $1.9M by substituting cheap knee injection drugs for more expensive ones he billed for.

 
 

 
 

Clipped from: https://www.oxfordeagle.com/2023/01/11/mitias-to-pay-1-87-million-to-settle-allegations-of-medicare-and-medicaid-overbilling/

Published 4:30 pm Wednesday, January 11, 2023

By Staff Report

 
 

The Nothern Mississippi Department of Justice

Mitias Orthopaedics, PLLC, it’s owner Dr. Hanna “Johnny” Mitias, and a subsidiary Champion Orthopedics, have agreed to pay $1,870,714.83 to resolve allegations the orthopedic health services providers knowingly submitted false claims to Medicare and Medicaid, the Department of Justice announced today.

“Taxpayers deserve to receive the products and services billed to their federal health insurance programs.  The viability of Medicare and Medicaid is threatened by each wasted dollar. Our people come before profits,” said United States Attorney Clay Joyner.  “This settlement sends a clear message that the Department of Justice will hold healthcare providers accountable if they knowingly overbill federal healthcare programs.”

Between Jan. 1, 2008, and Dec. 31, 2015, Mitias and his clinics allegedly submitted false claims to the Medicare and Medicaid programs for brand name viscosupplementation agents for knee injections that were not administered to the beneficiaries of those programs.  Rather, a much cheaper, compounded viscosupplementation agent was alleged to have been used and, as a result, the defendants improperly claimed compensation for the higher priced products.

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“We are committed to thoroughly investigating claims of fraud and holding health care providers accountable when they break the rules. The public should know we will devote the necessary time and effort to stamp out healthcare fraud in both civil and criminal matters,” said Joyner.  “This settlement is an example of how whistleblowers and the government can work together to recoup and deter overbilling practices.”

The settlement resolves allegations in a 2015 lawsuit by a medical device sales representative filed under the whistleblower provisions of the False Claims Act.  Those provisions permit private individuals to sue on behalf of the government for false claims and to share in any recovery.

The settlement was the result of a coordinated effort by the Civil Division of the Department of Justice, the United States Attorney’s Office for the Northern District of Mississippi, the Department of Health & Human Services, Office of Inspector General, and the State of Mississippi Attorney General’s Office Medicaid Fraud Control Unit.

The case is captioned United States ex rel. Gray v. Mitias Orthopaedics, PLLC (3:15-cv-127). The claims resolved by the settlement are allegations only and there has been no determination of liability.

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FWA MI- Three men charged with millions in Medicare, Medicaid fraud

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The article below has been highlighted and summarized by our research team. It is provided here for member convenience as part of our Curator service.

 
 

[MM Curator Summary]: John, Rob and Richard stole $44M using a kickback scheme to drive revenues for their genetic testing lab.

 
 

Clipped from: https://www.upi.com/Top_News/US/2023/01/06/justice-department-charges-fraud-medicare-medicaid/7701673039406/

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Jan. 6 (UPI) — Three men have been charged with conspiring to defraud the federal government out of more than $107 million after submitting fraudulent genetic testing claims to Medicare.

A superseding indictment was opened Friday, charging John Grisham and Rob Wilburn, of Texas, and Richard Speights Jr., of Louisiana, the Justice Department said in a release.

The three men allegedly owned and operated a genetic testing laboratory in Lewisville, Texas between January 2018 and October 2019.

They are accused of acquiring thousands of Medicare beneficiaries’ DNA specimens and corresponding prescriptions, which Trinity Clinical Laboratories then used to fraudulently bill Medicare and Medicare Advantage for genetic testing.

RELATED Former Arkansas judge arrested

The sophisticated and nationwide health care kickback scheme allegedly netted some $44 million worth of Medicare reimbursements “due to the defendants’ payment and receipt of kickbacks and bribes,” according to the Justice Department.

Following a multi-agency investigation, all three men are now facing one count of conspiracy to defraud the United States and to pay and receive kickbacks and bribes.

Additionally, Grisham, 49, and Wilburn, 51, are each charged with six counts, and Speights Jr.,52, is charged with two counts of paying and receiving health care kickbacks and bribes.

If convicted, the men face 10 years in prison on each count of paying and receiving health care kickbacks and bribes and five years incarceration on the conspiracy count.

The investigation came under the umbrella of the national Health Care Fraud Strike Force Program.

Since March 2007, the program has charged more than 4,200 defendants who collectively have billed the Medicare program for more than $19 billion.

In November, the Justice Department charged 10 individuals in multiple states for defrauding healthcare providers, insurance companies, Medicare and Medicaid.

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‘Romeo and Juliet’ stars sue Paramount for child abuse over 1968 nude scene

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FWA NY- Former Executive Director of Long Island Charity Sentenced to Over Two Years in Prison for Embezzlement

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The article below has been highlighted and summarized by our research team. It is provided here for member convenience as part of our Curator service.

 
 

[MM Curator Summary]: Wafa Abboud used her non-profit to steal $1.4M by hiding monthly “consulting” payments to herself.

 
 

Clipped from: https://www.justice.gov/usao-edny/pr/former-executive-director-long-island-charity-sentenced-over-two-years-prison

Defendant and Co-Conspirators Used Multiple Schemes to Steal Over $1 Million from Non-Profit Agency Devoted to Assisting Developmentally Disabled Youth, Spending the Funds on Luxury Items

Earlier today, at the federal courthouse in Brooklyn, Senior United States District Judge Edward R. Korman sentenced Wafa Abboud to a term of imprisonment of 33 months.  As part of the sentence, Judge Korman also ordered Abboud to forfeit $836,000 and pay $1,415,000 in restitution to Human First, Inc. (Human First), the nonprofit agency that Abboud led for more than five years.  Abboud was convicted following a two-week jury trial in July 2019 of theft from programs receiving federal funds, bank fraud, and conspiracies to commit those crimes.  

Breon Peace, United States Attorney for the Eastern District of New York, announced the sentence.

“Stealing taxpayer money earmarked for developmentally disabled youth to pay for vacations, cosmetic surgery, and luxurious vacations is shameful,” stated United States Attorney Peace.  “Today, the defendant has been held accountable for betraying the most vulnerable among us whom she was entrusted to serve and treating the non-profit organization bank accounts as though they were her own.”

Mr. Peace thanked the Federal Bureau of Investigation, New York Field Office, for its investigative work on the case.

From January 2011 until her termination on May 27, 2016, Abboud was the Executive Director of Human First, a non-profit corporation that provided services to individuals with autism and other developmental disabilities. In that capacity, Abboud exercised nearly complete control over the charity’s finances.  During Abboud’s tenure, Human First received tens of millions of dollars annually from the New York State Office for People with Development Disabilities, which is funded in significant part by the Medicaid program.  The money was disbursed to Human First to support its mission of providing residential, rehabilitative, and other services to developmentally disabled youth. 

Abboud entered into an agreement with co-defendant Marcelle Bailey whereby Abboud caused Human First to pay Bailey’s company MPB Management Services LLC (MPB) approximately $16,000 per month in purported “consulting” fees.  Bailey deposited approximately half of each monthly disbursement into bank accounts that were controlled by Abboud, who used the money to fund a lavish lifestyle, including expensive international vacations, visits to luxury spas and high-end beauty salons and restaurants, and elective cosmetic surgeries.  Abboud also withdrew approximately $120,000 from the accounts in cash and wired tens of thousands of dollars in the account overseas. In total, Abboud stole approximately $420,000 between May 2011 and February 2016 through the MPB embezzlement scheme. 

Abboud also conspired with co-defendant Rami Taha to steal over $400,000 through a scheme in which Abboud deliberately issued overpayments to contractors performing work on Human First properties with the knowledge that the overpayment would be kicked back to her.  The overpayments were disguised through the use of inflated invoices submitted to Human First, and the payments to Abboud were hidden by transferring the funds through a number of sham bank accounts before ultimately depositing them into accounts controlled by Abboud.  Abboud used the stolen money to finance the down payment and renovation of her residence.  To conceal the true source of the funds, Abboud lied to her mortgage lender, falsely claiming that the funds were a settlement payment she had received for damage caused to her previous home. 

Bailey pleaded guilty to embezzlement and bank fraud in December 2017 and was sentenced by Judge Korman in August 2021 to 33 months in prison.  Taha pleaded guilty in May 2019 to embezzlement.  A fourth defendant, Arkadiusz Swiechowicz, pleaded guilty to obstruction of justice in September 2018.  Taha and Swiechowicz are awaiting sentencing. 

The government’s case is being handled by the Office’s Public Integrity Section.  Assistant United States Attorneys Robert Polemeni and Turner Buford are in charge of the prosecution.  Assistant United States Attorney Tanisha Payne of the Office’s Asset Recovery Section is handling forfeiture matters in the case. 

The Defendant:

WAFA ABBOUD
Age:  55
Merrick, NY

E.D.N.Y. Docket No. 16-CR-396 (ERK)

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FWA; DE- Delaware to Receive Nearly $56,000 for Alleged False Claims Caused by Respiratory-Related Medical Equipment

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The article below has been highlighted and summarized by our research team. It is provided here for member convenience as part of our Curator service.

 
 

[MM Curator Summary]: Phillips RS North America will pay $24M for its scam that paid DME companies kickbacks in the form of data that was valuable for marketing and sales.

 
 

Clipped from: https://news.delaware.gov/2023/01/11/delaware-to-receive-nearly-56000-for-alleged-false-claims-caused-by-respiratory-related-medical-equipment/

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Delaware has joined with other states and the federal government to reach an agreement in principle with Philips RS North America LLC, (formerly known as Respironics Inc.), a manufacturer of durable medical equipment (DME) based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to resolve federal False Claims Act and Delaware False Claims and Reporting Act (DFCRA) allegations that it misled federal health care programs by paying kickbacks to DME suppliers.

Respironics has agreed to pay over $24 million to resolve the allegations that affected Medicare, Medicaid and TRICARE, which is the health care program for active military and their families.  Of the total settlement amount, $4,826,250.00 will go to the Medicaid program.  Delaware’s Medicaid program will receive $55,688.54.

“Kickbacks result in improper claims being filed with Medicaid and other healthcare benefit programs, and drain precious resources that Medicaid recipients rely on,” Attorney General Jennings said.  “We will continue fighting against fraud, waste, and abuse against the government.”

The settlement resolves allegations that from November 1, 2014 through April 30, 2020, that Respironics caused DME suppliers to submit false claims to the Medicaid program for ventilators, oxygen concentrators, CPAP and BiPAP machines, and other respiratory-related medical equipment, when such claims were tainted by Respironics’ providing unlawful remuneration to these DME suppliers in the form of physician prescribing data (known as “HMS” or “Health Market Science data”), free of charge, knowing that this data may be of significant value to DME suppliers in their own marketing efforts.

This settlement arises from a qui tam action originally filed in October of 2019 and then amended in November of 2019 in the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina under the federal False Claims Act and various states’ statutes, including the DFCRA.

Delaware, along with representatives from the Offices of the Attorneys General for the states of Florida, Illinois, Indiana, New York, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, and Washington, assisted in leading a National Association of Medicaid Fraud Control Units (NAMFCU) team during the investigation and settlement negotiations with Respironics on behalf of the states.

The Attorney General’s Medicaid Fraud Control Unit receives 75 percent of its funding from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services under a grant award totaling $2,023,800 for Federal FY 2022. The remaining 25 percent, totaling $674,595 for FY 2022, is funded by Delaware.

 
 

 
 

 
 

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Delaware to Receive Nearly $56,000 for Alleged False Claims Caused by Respiratory-Related Medical Equipment

Featured Posts | News | Date Posted: Wednesday, January 11, 2023
 

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Delaware has joined with other states and the federal government to reach an agreement in principle with Philips RS North America LLC, (formerly known as Respironics Inc.), a manufacturer of durable medical equipment (DME) based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to resolve federal False Claims Act and Delaware False Claims and Reporting Act (DFCRA) allegations that it misled federal health care programs by paying kickbacks to DME suppliers.

Respironics has agreed to pay over $24 million to resolve the allegations that affected Medicare, Medicaid and TRICARE, which is the health care program for active military and their families.  Of the total settlement amount, $4,826,250.00 will go to the Medicaid program.  Delaware’s Medicaid program will receive $55,688.54.

“Kickbacks result in improper claims being filed with Medicaid and other healthcare benefit programs, and drain precious resources that Medicaid recipients rely on,” Attorney General Jennings said.  “We will continue fighting against fraud, waste, and abuse against the government.”

The settlement resolves allegations that from November 1, 2014 through April 30, 2020, that Respironics caused DME suppliers to submit false claims to the Medicaid program for ventilators, oxygen concentrators, CPAP and BiPAP machines, and other respiratory-related medical equipment, when such claims were tainted by Respironics’ providing unlawful remuneration to these DME suppliers in the form of physician prescribing data (known as “HMS” or “Health Market Science data”), free of charge, knowing that this data may be of significant value to DME suppliers in their own marketing efforts.

This settlement arises from a qui tam action originally filed in October of 2019 and then amended in November of 2019 in the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina under the federal False Claims Act and various states’ statutes, including the DFCRA.

Delaware, along with representatives from the Offices of the Attorneys General for the states of Florida, Illinois, Indiana, New York, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, and Washington, assisted in leading a National Association of Medicaid Fraud Control Units (NAMFCU) team during the investigation and settlement negotiations with Respironics on behalf of the states.

The Attorney General’s Medicaid Fraud Control Unit receives 75 percent of its funding from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services under a grant award totaling $2,023,800 for Federal FY 2022. The remaining 25 percent, totaling $674,595 for FY 2022, is funded by Delaware.

 
 

 
 

 
 

Keep up to date by receiving a daily digest email, around noon, of current news release posts from state agencies on news.delaware.gov.

Here you can subscribe to future news updates.

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FWA CO- 3 charged in Medicaid scheme claiming inmate was providing in-home care

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The article below has been highlighted and summarized by our research team. It is provided here for member convenience as part of our Curator service.

 
 

[MM Curator Summary]: Stephanie, Quinetta and Bobby stole $134k claiming Quinetta was providing home health services while she was in jail.

 
 

 
 

Clipped from: https://www.denver7.com/news/local-news/3-colorado-woman-charged-in-medicaid-scheme-claiming-inmate-was-providing-in-home-care

 
 

DENVER — Three Colorado women were charged in an alleged Medicaid fraud scheme in which they claimed one provided home healthcare services to the others from prison. The total value of the theft is $134,235.25, according to the Colorado Attorney General’s Office.

Attorney General Phil Weiser today announced Monday that all three suspects — Stephanie Hudgins, 50, Quinetta Hunter, 40, and Bobby Hunter, 68 — were charged with several felony counts, including violation of the Colorado Organized Crime Control Act, money laundering, theft, and forgery.

According to Weiser, the alleged fraud occurred between Aug. 1, 2020, and June 6, 2022, when Quinetta Hunter was in custody at the La Vista Correctional Facility in Pueblo. The charges allege Hudgins and Bobby Hunter filed claims and received Medicaid reimbursement for home care services that did not occur.

Hudgins and Bobby Hunter claimed that Quinetta Hunter provided those services, but she was, and remains, in the custody of the Colorado Department of Corrections, according to a news release from the Colorado Attorney General’s Office.

Quinetta Hunter had previously worked for a Northglenn-based home care business that provided Medicaid-funded home services to patients.

All three suspects “worked together to submit falsified work timesheets and cash checks under Quinetta Hunter’s name, and then to pocket money paid by the business out of Colorado Medicaid funds,” the release read.

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FWA OR- Former Co-Owner and Sales Manager of defunct medical testing lab sentenced to prison

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The article below has been highlighted and summarized by our research team. It is provided here for member convenience as part of our Curator service.

 
 

[MM Curator Summary]: Richard Reid ran a kickback scheme that stole $6.5M for two labs.

 
 

Clipped from: https://www.justice.gov/usao-wdwa/pr/former-co-owner-and-sales-manager-defunct-medical-testing-lab-sentenced-prison

Illegally profited from kick-backs for referring government funded lab testing business

Seattle – A resident of Astoria, Oregon was sentenced today in U.S. District Court in Seattle to two years in prison for five federal felonies connected to his scheme to profit from illegal kickbacks in the medical testing industry, announced U.S. Attorney Nick Brown.  Richard Reid, 53, was convicted in March 2022, following a six-day jury trial.  At today’s sentencing hearing, U.S. District Judge John C. Coughenour denied a defense motion to postpone the prison sentence while Reid appeals his conviction.

“Mr. Reid was the architect of a scheme to illegally profit on toxicology tests that were paid for by government insurance,” said U.S. Attorney Brown. “The web of referrals and kick-backs led to significant profits for NWPL and its owners.  Such illegal kick-backs simply inflate medical costs for the rest of us.”

The activities of Bellevue-based Northwest Physicians Laboratory (NWPL) have been the subject of extensive civil and criminal litigation.  Richard Reid was one of the owners and the Vice President of Sales for NWPL.  Reid helped NWPL obtain more than $3.7 million in kickback payments by steering urine drug test specimens to two labs that could bill the government for testing. This resulted in government payments to those two labs of more than $6.5 million.

According to records filed in the case between January 2013 and July 2015, two labs, that were not physician owned, made payments to NWPL in exchange for referrals of Medicare and TRICARE program business, in violation of the Anti-Kickback Statute.  Paying remuneration to medical providers or provider-owned laboratories in exchange for referrals encourages providers to order medically unnecessary services.  The Anti-Kickback Statute functions, in part, to discourage such behavior. NWPL was physician-owned, and for that reason could not test urine samples for patients covered by government health programs such as Medicare, Medicaid, and TRICARE.  In order to conceal the payment of the kickbacks, Reid and other co-conspirators involved described the fees as being for marketing services; however, no marketing services were performed. 

In the sentencing memo asking that Reid receive the same two-year sentence as CEO Jae Lee, prosecutors described his role writing, “Reid hid the truth and kept the cover story in place by lying to his sales force, lying to providers, and sharing fraudulent opinion letters from attorneys.  NWPL grew and the money – including illegal kickbacks – rolled in.  The kickbacks increased as time went on, and totaled almost $5 million.  As the proceeds of the crime rose, so did Reid’s monthly distributions — from $10,000 in 2013 to $50,000 in 2015.” 

Reid was convicted of one count of conspiracy to solicit and receive kickbacks involving health care programs and four counts of receipt of kickbacks.

The company, NWPL, pleaded guilty in February 2021 and was sentenced to pay $8,114,417 in restitution joint and several with the other criminal defendants.  NWPL has dissolved. To date, the labs and individuals involved in this investigation have paid more than $14 million to settle related civil allegations

In addition to Reid, three other defendants have pleaded guilty and await sentencing.  Former NWPL CEO Jae Lee was sentenced to two years in prison in May 2022.  Kevin Puls, the former Executive Director of NWPL was sentenced to 90 days in prison and a year of supervised release.

“Mr. Reid’s sentencing culminates his part in a years-long investigation wherein he was convicted last year for actively orchestrating and personally benefiting from a scheme to corrupt and defraud the healthcare system, including the Department of Defense’s TRICARE program,” said Bryan D. Denny, the Special Agent in Charge of the DoD Office of Inspector General, Defense Criminal Investigative Service (DCIS), Western Field Office.  “DCIS will continue to work with its partners to root out fraudulent activities, like those in this particular investigation, that weaken TRICARE and inevitably increase costs unnecessarily.”

“Mr. Reid let his greed get in the way of doing what was right by taxpayers” said Richard A. Collodi, Special Agent in Charge of the FBI’s Seattle field office. “He solicited and received hundreds of thousands of dollars in kickbacks. Ultimately, frauds like these inflate health care costs for the rest of us. I applaud the work of our investigators and partners to hold Mr. Reid accountable, provide justice to the victims, and bring his crimes to an end.”

The case was investigated by the FBI, Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General (HHS-OIG), and the Defense Criminal Investigative Service (DCIS).

The case was prosecuted by Assistant United States Attorney Michael Dion and former Assistant United States Attorney Brian Werner.

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PHE- Nebraska Medicaid to resume regular reviews of Medicaid eligibility

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[MM Curator Summary]: Nebraska says “its go time.”

 
 

Clipped from: https://www.custercountychief.com/news/nebraska-medicaid-to-resume-regular-reviews-of-medicaid-eligibility/article_e08df62c-91d9-11ed-a53e-2316311697b9.html

 
 

Following the recent passage of federal legislation, the Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) is preparing to resume regular reviews of Medicaid eligibility. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, Medicaid members have kept Medicaid coverage even if no longer eligible.

Starting March 1, 2023, each Medicaid member’s current eligibility will be reviewed. It will take approximately twelve months to review all cases.

Medicaid members must ensure their contact information is up to date with Nebraska Medicaid. If information is needed from a member to confirm current Medicaid eligibility, Nebraska Medicaid needs to be able to reach the member. If Nebraska Medicaid is not able to reach the member, the member could unnecessarily lose Medicaid coverage.

Members can make sure their contact information is up to date by logging into their ACCESSNebraska account or calling toll-free (855) 632-7633.

In partnership with its health plans, Nebraska Medicaid will take extra steps to reach its members. These steps will include not only traditional letters but also phone calls and other outreach.

In partnership with provider and advocacy organizations, Nebraska Medicaid will be providing written materials in coordination with the organizations who have helped develop the materials for provider’s offices and other locations. Social media will also be used for outreach.

“Our goal is to make sure that Medicaid members who remain eligible keep their Medicaid coverage,” DHHS CEO Dannette R. Smith, said.

“This will be an historic effort,” Kevin Bagley, Nebraska Medicaid director, said. “We will continue to work with our health plans, our providers, and our community partners to ensure that our members can continue to access the coverage for which they are eligible.”

Members who are found ineligible for Medicaid will have their information forwarded to the federal marketplace. The marketplace will follow up with members about other coverage options; depending on the member’s situation, coverage may be at no or relatively little cost.

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PHE- As Congress Sunsets a Covid-Era Medicaid Program, Millions Could Lose Coverage

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The article below has been highlighted and summarized by our research team. It is provided here for member convenience as part of our Curator service.

 
 

[MM Curator Summary]: Some more deets on the rules on how to do the wind-down. Key fact- CMS will hit states with $100k/day penalties if a state decides to start back eligibility determinations and doesn’t do it the way CMS likes. Class- where do we think this is headed?

 
 

 
 

Clipped from: https://www.route-fifty.com/health-human-services/2023/01/congress-sunsets-covid-era-medicaid-program-millions-could-lose-coverage/381571/

 
 

 

By Kery Murakami,
Senior Reporter

Millions of low-income people could begin losing their Medicaid coverage as soon as April after Congress in last month’s $1.7 trillion omnibus bill lifted a Covid-era ban on states that prevented them from removing people from the health care program.

But in what Medicaid experts see as a positive step, lawmakers put in place several requirements states must meet before removing recipients. They also opted to gradually sunset the roughly $90 billion in federal Medicaid funding states have been receiving the last two years instead of simply shutting it off. Experts agree that these provisions will lead to less people losing coverage by mistake and will ease the pressure on states to quickly remove people from the rolls.

In the early days of the pandemic, Congress passed a coronavirus relief bill that prevented states from kicking people off Medicaid. To help pay the cost for states, the bill increased the federal government’s share of Medicaid, known as the Federal Medical Assistance Percentage, or FMAP, by 6.2%.

Both the ban and additional funding were set to end when the Covid-19 public health emergency was lifted. Instead, it has continually been extended, most recently in November until Jan. 11. This has left states unsure of when they will have to take on the mammoth task of reevaluating who among the 90.6 million people on Medicaid will still be eligible for the program.

“There’s been a lot of uncertainty about how long this will be in place,” said Robin Rudowitz, vice president of the Kaiser Family Foundation and director of the health policy organization’s Program on Medicaid and the Uninsured. “It’s been hard for states to plan, not knowing exactly what the end time is.”  

The federal spending law now answers that question. Starting April 1, Medicaid offices will have to begin determining who on the rolls is eligible. 

“Getting a set date is really helpful. It gets us out of this kind of guessing around the future of the public health emergency,” said Jack Rollins, director of federal policy for the National Association of Medicaid Directors. “That allows states to begin making real concrete plans around what operationally needs to happen in advance of that date and after that date.”

Rollins says Medicaid directors are waiting for the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services to issue specific guidance on implementing the requirements in the federal spending law, like whether states have to give recipients 60 days notice before removing them from the program. The law does require states to make a “good faith effort” to reach people, including reaching out in a way other than by mail to let them know they have to reapply before kicking them off of Medicaid.

Determining eligibility can be complicated for a number of reasons. Medicaid officials and health experts acknowledge that notices asking people to verify their income and other information can get lost in the mail. Addresses and phone numbers for enrollees can be out of date. There can also be language barriers. 

Black and Latino enrollees are particularly at risk of having a difficult time with the process, according to an Urban Institute report, which looked at the plans of 11 states. They are more likely to lose housing, leading to address and phone number changes that can cause difficulties reaching them.

If states do not make a good faith effort to notify recipients of the need to re-enroll, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services can require states to submit a plan to come into compliance. If a state does not submit a plan, the department can forbid them from removing people from Medicaid and can fine them $100,000 for every day they are not in compliance.

“This basically stops a state from saying, ‘Oh, I got this piece of returned mail. I’m just going to send out a termination notice,'” said Rudowitz.

The federal spending law will also gradually sunset the roughly $90 billion a year in increased federal Medicaid funding states have been receiving. Instead of it coming to a screeching halt, the federal government will continue to pick up the additional 6.2% of the cost through March 31. The additional aid will drop to 5% in the quarter that ends June 30, to 2.5% in the quarter that ends Sept. 30, and then to 1.5% through the end of the year.

Not ending the federal aid in April could lead some states to take the full year to reevaluate all Medicaid recipients, said Tricia Brooks, a professor at the Georgetown University Center for Children and Families. “It does provide an incentive for states to not barrel ahead too quickly.”

The problem with “front-loading” or moving quickly, according to Brooks, is that those state’s Medicaid offices will be overloaded at a time when they are already short-staffed.  According to the National Association of Medicaid Directors, 1 in 4 state Medicaid agencies have more than 20% of their positions unfilled.

Another reason not to rush is that states could lose the additional federal funding if they fail to meet reporting requirements. Under the law, states will have to submit monthly reports to HHS beginning in April with information like how many people were renewed, how many were dropped, and how many were able to get health care coverage through the subsidized Affordable Care Act insurance. Should they not file a report, a state could lose as much as one percentage point of their enhanced FMAP. 

Brooks surveyed state Medicaid directors’ plans for the reevaluations with the Kaiser 

Family Foundation last January. The survey had found that 41 states were planning to complete their reevaluations in nine to 12 months. But other states were planning to move more quickly. Texas, for example, has been compiling a list of people who are no longer eligible, and will likely move quickly to get them off of the rolls once they can on April 1. And Arkansas has a law that requires the state’s Medicaid program to complete the reevaluations and return to normal operations within six months.

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PHE; MCOS- JPM23: Centene gears up for Medicaid redeterminations to begin

MM Curator summary

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[MM Curator Summary]: Centene is ready to help make sure revenues transition seamlessly from Medicaid rate cells to ACA rate cells on the exchange.

 
 

 
 

Clipped from: https://www.fiercehealthcare.com/payers/jpm23-centene-gears-medicaid-redeterminations-begin-spring

 
 

SAN FRANCISCO—States now finally have a timeline for when Medicaid redeterminations, which were paused during the COVID-19 pandemic, can resume.

Centene, a major player in Medicaid managed care, is gearing up to assist in this endeavor, executives said Monday during a J.P. Morgan Healthcare Conference session. CEO Sarah London said that because the timetable for the COVID public health emergency was nebulous, many state agencies have had a year to think about their strategy around redeterminations.

Thanks to the recently passed omnibus bill, states know they now can begin redeterminations April 1 even if the public health emergency remains in effect. London said that 88% of the states Centene works with believe they’ll need at least 10 months to complete the redeterminations.

But the extra planning time has afforded states the ability to design a plan to avoid too much “member abrasion,” she said.

“One of the benefits of the fact that we were all preparing for redeterminations at this time last year is that it has allowed a year to think about the right administrative approach,” London said.

She added that the omnibus bill also enables Medicaid managed care plans to assist states more effectively in member outreach, which can also ease the landing for them if they lose Medicaid coverage.

Many in the industry have sounded the alarm about the potential for the redetermination process to boot significant numbers of people off of their health coverage. A report released last month by Urban Institute, a left-leaning think tank, estimated that 18 million people could lose Medicaid coverage because of the redeterminations.

While that figure is bleak, the individual market does offer an opportunity to catch some of the people who may be forced out of the Medicaid program. Enhanced premium subsidies for exchange plans were extended for several years, making coverage more affordable for a broader swath of people.

London said that the enhanced subsidies also offered a path to reach people who have been chronically uninsured and would likely never otherwise have signed up for an Affordable Care Act exchange plan.

“The marketplace subsidies taught the industry where to find those members,” she said.

Enrollment in exchange plans has skyrocketed to record highs over the past two years, thanks in large part to the enhanced subsidies as well as rolling special enrollment windows that have captured more people.

However, as enrollment increases, the Biden administration has looked to push insurers to offer more standardized coverage options, which can make it easier for consumers to select a plan.

London said Centene has rolled out multiple new product designs on the exchanges in the past year and that it’s clear what works for one consumer may not work for another.

“I think limiting product design for something that is hyper-standardized is not good for consumers in the long term,” she said.